FEATURES OF USAGE OF GROWTH REGULATORS AND MICROFERTILIZERS ON ESSENTIAL OIL CROPS

Issue: 
1
Year: 
2016

G.P. Pushkina
Ph.D. (Biol.), Leading Research Scientist. Department of Agrobiologic and Selection,
All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Medical and Aromatic Plants (VILAR), Moscow
N.C. Tropina
Post-graduate Student, All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Medical and Aromatic Plants (VILAR), Moscow
L.M. Bushkovskaya
Ph.D. (Biol.), Leading Research Scientist, Department of Agrobiologic and Selection,
All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Medical and Aromatic Plants (VILAR), Moscow
N.I. Sidel'nikov
Dr.Sc. (Agricul.), All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Medical and Aromatic Plants (VILAR), Moscow
R.R. Txaganov
Senior Research Scientist, North Caucasus branch of All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Medical and Aromatic Plants (VILAR)
A.I. Morosov
Dr.Sc. (Agricul.), Chief Research Scientist,
Department of Agrobiologic and Selection All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Medical and Aromatic Plants (VILAR), Moscow
E-mail: vilarnii@ mail.ru

The article shows the importance of usage of growth regulators and microfertilizers for growing of essential oil crops (Mentha piperita, Dracocephalum moldavica, Salvia officinalis). To increase yields of essential oil or essential oil raw materials, the terms of usage of the bioregulator Zircon on Mentha piperita and Dracocephalum moldavica were determined. The article shows the effectiveness of microfertilizer siliplant for increasing the productivity of roots and seeds of Salvia officinalis. Natural bioregulators (zircon) and microfertilizers (ferovit, siliplant) increase the adaptations of essential oil crops to dry weather conditions.
Keywords: 
Key words: Mentha piperita
Salvia officinalis
Dracocephalum moldavica
growth regulators
microfertilizers
crop capacity
essential oil
adaptation
abiotic stress.