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THE PHARMACOGNOSTIC AND PHARMACOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF THE CREATING OF THE NEW SEDATIVE DRUGS BASED ON MEDICINAL PLANT RAW MATERIALS

DOI: https://doi.org/10.29296/25877313-2018-03-01
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Issue: 
3
Year: 
2018

M.G. Tokareva Post-graduate Student, Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Pharmacognosy and Organization of Pharmaceutical Business, Lomonosov Moscow State University; Research Scientist, Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants (Moscow) E-mail: t-mehri@yandex.ru Y.E. Prozhogina Student, faculty of fundamental medicine, Lomonosov Moscow State University E.I. Kalenikova Dr.Sc. (Pharm.), Head of Department of Pharmaceutical chemistry, Pharmacognosy and Organization of Pharmaceutical Business, Lomonosov Moscow State University E-mail: eikaleni@fbm.msu.ru M.A. Dzhavakhyan Ph.D. (Pharm.), Associate Professor, Lomonosov Moscow State University; Head of Department of Pharm Technologies, All-Russian Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants (Moscow)

In the modern world, the number of nervous disorders, caused by stress factors, such as psychologically unfavorable living conditions, environmental degradation, etc., is steadily increasing. The slightest disturbance in the work of the nervous system has a significant effect on the quality of life of a person and can cause the development of diseases of other body systems (cardiovascular, endocrine, digestive). Despite the presence of the synthetic sedatives, anxiolytics and antidepressants, herbal sedative drugs are widely used in medical practice with increased irritability, neuroses, sleep disorders and neurasthenia. The article presents some data of information and analytical analysis of literature data, including a description of medicinal plant material, the spectrum of pharmacological effects of which is promising for the development of new combined sedatives. The attention to the problem of choosing a sedative drug for the treatment of nervous system disorders is given. At the present time in the Russian pharmaceutical market among medicinal herbal preparations of sedative action a significant share is made of foreign-made products. There is a lack of domestic multicomponent sedative drugs, as well as preparations for children. One of the methods of increasing the nomenclature of these medicinal products is the development of dosage forms containing medicinal plant raw materials. The results of experimental studies of scientists from around the world presented in this article, show the high efficiency and the possibility of using of the plant resources to create effective sedative drugs.
Keywords: 
medicinal plant raw materials
herbal remedy
sedative effect

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